SOLUTION: Solve log2(x-2) + log2(x+5) = 1 I thought that I could just cancel the log2 from each, but then I got confused.

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Question 826046: Solve log2(x-2) + log2(x+5) = 1
I thought that I could just cancel the log2 from each, but then I got confused.

Found 2 solutions by Fermat, josmiceli:
Answer by Fermat(136) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The log2 bit means that the logs are taken to the base 2!
I normally write this down as log_2
In other words, if we have log_2(x) = p, which means that the log of x, taken to the base 2, is equal to p, then that is just another way of saying,
x = 2^p.
So now we have log_2(x-2) + log_2(x+5) = 1
The thing about logs is that you can add them together, in fact they were, more less, designed for that to happen!
Adding together the logs, we get
log_2{(x-2)(x+5)} = 1
And the law of logs (one of them) tells us that
(x-2)(x+5) = 2^1 = 2
expanding the brackets,
x^2 + 3x - 10 = 2
x^2 + 3x - 12 = 0
Using the quadratic formula,
So, the two solutions are: x+=+%28-3%2F2+%2B+%281%2F2%29+sqrt%28+57+%29%29, x+=+%28-3%2F2+-+%281%2F2%29+sqrt%28+57+%29%29,

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Express +1+ as a log to
the base +2

+log%28+2%2C%28x-2%29%29+%2B+log%282%2C%28x%2B5%29%29+=+log%282%2C2%29+
+log%28+2%2C+%28x-2%29%2A%28x%2B5%29+%29+=+log%282%2C2%29+
+%28x-2%29%2A%28x%2B5%29+=+2+
+x%5E2+%2B+3x+-+10+=+2+
+x%5E2+%2B+3x+-12+=+0+
--------------------
+x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2+-+4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29+%2F+%282%2Aa%29+
+a+=+1+
+b+=+3+
+c+=+-12+
+x+=+%28-3+%2B-+sqrt%28+3%5E2+-+4%2A1%2A%28-12%29+%29%29+%2F+%282%2A1%29+
+x+=+%28-3+%2B-+sqrt%28+9+%2B+48+%29%29+%2F+2+
+x+=+%28-3+%2B-+sqrt%28+57+%29%29+%2F+2+
+x+=+%28+-3+%2B+7.5498+%29+%2F+2+
+x+=+4.5498%2F2+
+x+=+2.2749+
-------------------
The negative square root can't be used, since that
gives me a log that results in a negative number
( +log%28+2%2C%28+x-2+%29%29+ )
-------------------
check:
+log%28+2%2C%28x-2%29%29+%2B+log%282%2C%28x%2B5%29%29+=+1+
+log%28+2%2C%282.2749-2%29%29+%2B+log%282%2C%282.2749%2B5%29%29+=+1+
+log%28+2%2C%28.2749%29%29+%2B+log%282%2C%287.2749%29%29+=+log%28+2%2C2+%29+
+log%28+2%2C+1.9998+%29+=+log%28+2%2C2+%29+
+1.9998+=+2+
close enough