SOLUTION: The measure of an interior angle of a regular polygon is given. Find the number of sides in each polygon 1.) 120 2.)150 I am at a complete lost here, could someone help me

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Question 118694: The measure of an interior angle of a regular polygon is given. Find the number of sides in each polygon
1.) 120 2.)150
I am at a complete lost here, could someone help me please? Where would I start?

Found 2 solutions by scott8148, MathLover1:
Answer by scott8148(6628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the interior and exterior angles are supplementary (they add to 180°)

the sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is 360°

1.) 180-120=60 ___ 360/60=6 ___ hexagon

Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Remember:
there are two methods to find the measure of the interior angles of a regular polygon, and for both of them we will use the fact that the
+sum+of the measures of the interior+angles of a triangle is 180 degrees
each+polygon could be divided into+triangles

first method:

divide polygons into triangles by connecting one vertex to all of the others
you will see the pattern:
if a polygon has 4 sides, we would be able to make 2 triangles
if a polygon has 5+sides, we would be able to make 3+triangles
if a polygon has 7+sides, we would be able to make+5+triangles
:
: and so on

if we have a polygon with n+sides, we would be able to make %28n+-+2%29 triangles
So, in general, the measure of an interior angle of a regular n-gon is:

%28n-2%29180%2Fn

second method:

this method will be very similar to that of the first method;
the difference is that we will draw our triangles using one
point drawn inside the polygon
let start with the square:
the square could be divided into 4 triangles; that means, the sum of all angles is
4%2A180=720 degrees
however, we need to take off the sum of the angles around that middle point which is 360 degrees;
middle+angles are not involved with the interior angles of the square

so, we will have:
4%2A180-360=720-360=360 degrees
If we divide this sum of interior angles by the number of sides (or angles) in a square, we will get:
360%2F4+=+90 degrees………..it is a measure of each interior angle in a square

You can do same for other polygon.

In general, the measure of an interior+angle of a regular n-gon is:
%28n%28180%29-360%29%2Fn

So, the number of sides in each polygon will be:

1.)
if the measure of interior+angles is 120+ degrees, then the number of sides will be:
%28n-2%29180%2Fn+=+120
%28n-2%29180+=+120n
180n-360+=+120n
180n-120n++=+360
60n++=+360
n++=+360%2F60
n++=+6.............the number of sides

2.)
if the measure of interior+angles is 150+ degrees, then the number of sides will be:
%28n-2%29180%2Fn+=+150
%28n-2%29180+=+150n
180n-360+=+150n
180n-150n++=+360
30n++=+360
n++=+360%2F30
n++=+12.................the number of sides