SOLUTION: Was I able to factor this correctly? 4x^2-15x-25 =(2x+5)(2x+5)

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Question 119713: Was I able to factor this correctly?
4x^2-15x-25
=(2x+5)(2x+5)


Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at 4x%5E2-15x-25 we can see that the first term is 4x%5E2 and the last term is -25 where the coefficients are 4 and -25 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 4 and the last coefficient -25 to get -100. Now what two numbers multiply to -100 and add to the middle coefficient -15? Let's list all of the factors of -100:



Factors of -100:
1,2,4,5,10,20,25,50

-1,-2,-4,-5,-10,-20,-25,-50 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to -100
(1)*(-100)
(2)*(-50)
(4)*(-25)
(5)*(-20)
(-1)*(100)
(-2)*(50)
(-4)*(25)
(-5)*(20)

note: remember, the product of a negative and a positive number is a negative number


Now which of these pairs add to -15? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to -15

First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-1001+(-100)=-99
2-502+(-50)=-48
4-254+(-25)=-21
5-205+(-20)=-15
-1100-1+100=99
-250-2+50=48
-425-4+25=21
-520-5+20=15



From this list we can see that 5 and -20 add up to -15 and multiply to -100


Now looking at the expression 4x%5E2-15x-25, replace -15x with 5x%2B-20x (notice 5x%2B-20x adds up to -15x. So it is equivalent to -15x)

4x%5E2%2Bhighlight%285x%2B-20x%29%2B-25


Now let's factor 4x%5E2%2B5x-20x-25 by grouping:


%284x%5E2%2B5x%29%2B%28-20x-25%29 Group like terms


x%284x%2B5%29-5%284x%2B5%29 Factor out the GCF of x out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of -5 out of the second group


%28x-5%29%284x%2B5%29 Since we have a common term of 4x%2B5, we can combine like terms

So 4x%5E2%2B5x-20x-25 factors to %28x-5%29%284x%2B5%29


So this also means that 4x%5E2-15x-25 factors to %28x-5%29%284x%2B5%29 (since 4x%5E2-15x-25 is equivalent to 4x%5E2%2B5x-20x-25)




So 4x%5E2-15x-25 factors to %28x-5%29%284x%2B5%29