SOLUTION: how do I solve k^2-4k-5=0

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Question 838873: how do I solve k^2-4k-5=0
Answer by mxgirl22(39) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
how do I solve k^2-4k-5=0

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1.) You can either factor or use the quadratic formula.

For this step I'll show you factoring since this is a nice trinomial.

k^2-4k-5=0

We need to find two numbers that will give us -5 when multiplied together and -4 when added together.


I like to set it up like this when I'm solving...


[_]+[_]=-4
[_]x[_]=-5


I know the only way to get -5 when multiplying is by having 1 & -5(or -1 and 5) but looking at what it needs to add up to it has to be 1 and -5.

[1]+[-5]=-4
[1]x[-5]=-5


Now use those numbers to factor.

k^2-4k-5=0

k^2+1k-5k-5=0

(k^2+1k)+(-5k-5)=0

k(k+1)-5(k+1)=0


k-5=0___&___k+1=0

k-5+5=0+5_&_k+1-1=0-1

k=5_____&___k=-1

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2.) If you wanted to use the **Quadratic Formula**, this is the step to look at:


k^2-4k-5=0

a=1, b=-4, c=-5
Quadratic Formula:

x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+



x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28-4%29%5E2-4%2A%281%29%2A%28-5%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A%281%29%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28-4%29%5E2-4%2A%281%29%2A%28-5%29+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+16-4%2A%281%29%2A%28-5%29+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+16-4%2A%28-5%29+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+16-%28-20%29+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+sqrt%28+36+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+6+%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%284+%2B-+6+%29%2F%282%29+


Solve for x+=+%284+%2B+6+%29%2F%282%29+

and

Solve for x+=+%284+-+6+%29%2F%282%29+


x+=+%284+%2B+6+%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%2810+%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+5+

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x+=+%284+-+6+%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+%28-+2+%29%2F%282%29+

x+=+-1+