SOLUTION: Methods of substitution or addition. Fractions are presenting issues. 1/6x - 1/12y = -13/6 over 1/5x + 1/4y = 2 Thanks again!

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: Methods of substitution or addition. Fractions are presenting issues. 1/6x - 1/12y = -13/6 over 1/5x + 1/4y = 2 Thanks again!      Log On


   



Question 578790: Methods of substitution or addition. Fractions are presenting issues.
1/6x - 1/12y = -13/6 over
1/5x + 1/4y = 2
Thanks again!

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To add or compare fractions, you express them on a common denominator that is a multiple of all the denominators.
If you were working with 1/5 and 1/4, you would use 20 as a common denominator because it is a common multiple of 4 and 5.
When fractions present issues in an equation you "eliminate denominators by multiplying both sides of the equal sign by a common multiple, to get an simpler equivalent equation
%281%2F5%29x+%2B+%281%2F4%29y+=+2 --> 20%28%281%2F5%29x+%2B+%281%2F4%29y%29+=+20%2A2 --> 4x%2B5y=40
You can do something similar for the other equation, using 12 for a common multiple.
%281%2F6%29x-%281%2F12%29y=-13%2F6 --> 12%2A%28%281%2F6%29x-%281%2F12%29y%29=12%2A%28-13%2F6%29 -->
2x-y=-26
Now you have the easier system:
system%282x-y=-26%2C4x%2B5y=40%29
You could use substitution, solving one equation for y
2x-y=-26 --> 2x%2B26=y
and substituting the expression found for y in the other equation
4x%2B5%282x%2B26%29=40 --> 4x%2B10x%2B130=40 --> 14x%2B130=40 --> 14x=40-130 --> 14x=-90 --> x=-90%2F14 --> highlight%28x=-45%2F7%29
Then substituting into y=2x%2B26
y=2%2A%28-45%2F7%29%2B26 --> y=-90%2F7%2B182%2F7 --> highlight%28y=92%2F7%29