SOLUTION: Two cranes, operating together, can unload a cargo ship in 4 hours. If it takes one crane twice as long as the other to unload the ship, how long would it take each crane to unload

Algebra.Com
Question 178779: Two cranes, operating together, can unload a cargo ship in 4 hours. If it takes one crane twice as long as the other to unload the ship, how long would it take each crane to unload the ship by itself?
Found 2 solutions by Mathtut, solver91311:
Answer by Mathtut(3670)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
let y and x be the time crane 1 and crane 2, respectively, take to unload the ship by themselves. y=2x
:
crane 1 does 1/2x of the job per hour
:
crane 2 does 1/x of the job per hour
:
(1/x+1/2x)(4)=1job
:
((2+1)/2x)4=1
:
12/2x=1
:
2x=12=
:
hours-time for crane 2 to do the job
:
y=2xhours-time for crane 1 to do the job

Answer by solver91311(24713)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Let x be the number of hours it takes thing A to do one job. Then thing A can do of the job in 1 hour. If thing B takes twice as long, then 2x represents the number of hours it takes thing B to do the same job, and thing B can do of the job in 1 hour.

Together, thing A and thing B can do of the job in 1 hour.

That means that thing A and thing B can do the entire job in hours.

But we are given that thing A and B can do the entire job in 4 hours.

Solve for x in to get the time it takes A to do the job, and double it to get the time for thing B.

Notice I described this as 'thing A' and 'thing B' and just called what they were doing a 'job' That's because this method works for 'painting a room' questions, 'two different sized pipes filling or emptying a tank' problems, and anything else like it.



RELATED QUESTIONS

Julissa can unload a ship’s cargo twice as fast as Chris. Together, they can unload the... (answered by ewatrrr,jrfrunner)
Crane A can unload the container ship in 10 hours, and crane B can unload it in 14 hours. (answered by MathLover1)
Crane A can unload the dumpster in 10 hours, and Crane B CAN UNLOAD it in 14 hours. Crane (answered by ptaylor)
Sam can unload a truck of furniture in 6 hours. Working together, it takes Sam and... (answered by richwmiller)
A new printing press can print newspaper twice as fast as the old one can. . The old one... (answered by richwmiller)
Two pumps operating together can fill a cistern in 4 hours. If one of the pumps working... (answered by mananth,scott8148)
One pump can fill a water cistern twice as fast as a second pump. Working together, the... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
One tractor can plow a field in 6 hours. An older model takes twice as long. How many... (answered by stanbon)
Two printing presses are available to print the daily college newspaper. If only one... (answered by ikleyn)