SOLUTION: 0.3x-0.2y=4 0.2x+0.5y=-3

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: 0.3x-0.2y=4 0.2x+0.5y=-3       Log On


   



Question 155953: 0.3x-0.2y=4
0.2x+0.5y=-3

Answer by Electrified_Levi(103) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi, Hope I can help
.
+0.3x-0.2y=4+
.
+0.2x%2B0.5y=%28-3%29+
.
If you are trying to find the solution to the two equations, this is the way I do it.
.
First, we will multiply each equation by 10(multiply each side of the two equations by 10)(you don't have to, but it will get rid of the decimal point)
.
We will multiply
.
First equation = +0.3x-0.2y=4+ = +10%280.3x-0.2y%29=%2810%294+ = +3x+-+2y+=+40+
.
Second equation = +0.2x%2B0.5y=-3+ = +10%280.2x%2B0.5y%29=%2810%29%28-3%29+ = +2x+%2B+5y+=+%28-30%29+
.
The two new equations +%28original-equations%29%2810%29+ are
.
First equation = +3x+-+2y+=+40+
.
Second equation = +2x+%2B+5y+=+%28-30%29+
.
Now we can start solving
.
First, solve for a letter in each equation(doesn't matter which letter) we will solve for "x"
.
First equation = +3x+-+2y+=+40+
.
We will move (-2y) to the right side
.
+3x+-+2y+%2B+2y+=+40+%2B+2y+ = +3x+=+40+%2B+2y+
.
We will rearrange the right side
.
+3x+=+40+%2B+2y+ = +3x+=+2y+%2B+40+
.
We will divide by "3" to get "x"
.
+3x%2F3+=+%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+ = +x+=+%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+
.
Our first answer = +%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+
.
Now we will solve our second equation +2x+%2B+5y+=+%28-30%29+
.
We will move "5y" to the right side
.
+2x+%2B+5y+-+5y+=+%28-30%29+-+5y+ = +2x+=+%28-30%29+-+5y+
.
If we rearrange we will get +2x+=+%28-5y%29+-+30+++
.
We need to divide by "2" to get "x"
.
+2x%2F2+=+%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+++ = +x+=+%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+
.
Our second answer = +%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+
.
Our two answers we got are
.
Answer 1 = +%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+
.
Answer 2 = +%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+
.
We will now put the two answers together in an equation (since they equal the same letter "x", they equal each other)
.
+%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+=+%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+
.
Now we will start solving for "y", we will cross multiply
.
+highlight%282y+%2B+40%29%2F3+=+%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2Fhighlight%282%29+
.
+%282y+%2B+40%29%2Fhighlight%283%29+=+highlight%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29%2F2+
.
we will get +2%282y+%2B+40%29+=+3%28%28-5y%29+-+30%29+
.
when we use distribution, we get +4y+%2B+80+=+%28-15y%29+-+90+
.
We will move (-15y) to the left
.
+4y+%2B+15y+%2B+80+=+%28-15y%29+%2B+15y+-+90+ = +19y+%2B+80+=+%28-90%29+
.
+19y+%2B+80+=+%28-90%29+
.
We will move the "80" to the right
.
+19y+%2B+80+-+80+=+%28-90%29+-+80+ = +19y+=+%28-170%29+
.
We will now divide each side by "19" to get "y"
.
+19y%2F19+=+%28-170%29%2F19+ = +y+=+%28-170%29%2F19+
.
We found that "y" = +%28-170%29%2F19+
.
We can replace "y" with +%28-170%29%2F19+ in one of our easier equations( one of the +%28original+-+equations%29%2810%29+ equations
.
+3x+-+2y+=+40+
.
+2x+%2B+5y+=+%28-30%29+
.
We will use the first equation(replace "y" with +%28-170%29%2F19+
.
+3x+-+2y+=+40+
.
+3x+-+2%28-170%2F19%29+=+40+
.
+3x+-+%28-340%2F19%29+=+40+
.
double negative
.
+3x+%2B+%28340%2F19%29+=+40+
.
we will move +%28340%2F19%29+ to the right side
.
+3x+%2B+%28340%2F19%29+-+%28340%2F19%29+=+40+-+%28340%2F19%29+ = +3x+=+40+-+%28340%2F19%29+
.
we need to change the "40" , 40 = +760%2F19+, replace "40" with that number
.
+3x+=+%28760%2F19%29+-+%28340%2F19%29+
.
+3x+=+%28760+-+340%29%2F19%29+ = +3x+=+420%2F19+
.
No we will divide each side by "3" to get our answer
.
+3x%2F3+=+%28420%2F19%29%2F3+ = +x+=+420%2F57+ = +x+=+140%2F19+
.
Our "x" = +140%2F19+, we can check our solution in one of our original equations(our very first two equations)
.
Equation 1 = +0.3x-0.2y=4+
.
Equation 2 = +0.2x%2B0.5y=%28-3%29+
.
"x" = +140%2F19+
.
"y" = +%28-170%29%2F19+
.
We will replace "x" and "y"
.
Equation 1 = +0.3%28140%2F19%29+-+0.2%28%28-170%29%2F19%29+=4+( 0.3 same as %283%2F10%29+)(0.2 same as +%282%2F10%29+
.
+%28420%2F190%29+%2B+%28340%2F190%29+=4+ = +760%2F190+=4+
.
+4+=4+ (True)
.
We can replace "x" and "y" in our second equation ( 0.2 = 2%2F10+, 0.5 = +5%2F10+ = +1%2F2+ ) ( we will use +5%2F10+ )
.
+0.2x%2B0.5y=%28-3%29+
.
+0.2%28140%2F19%29%2B0.5%28-170%2F19%29=%28-3%29+
.
+%28280%2F190%29%2B+%28%28-850%29%2F190%29=%28-3%29+
.
+%28280%2F190%29+-+%28%28850%29%2F190%29=%28-3%29+
.
+%28-570%29%2F190=+%28-3%29+ = +%28-3%29+=+%28-3%29+ True
.
"x" = +140%2F19+ or 7 +7%2F19+
.
"y" = +%28-170%29%2F19+ or ( -8 +18%2F19+ )
.
solution set = (x,y), our solution set = (+140%2F19+, +%28-170%29%2F19+ )
.
Hope I helped,Levi