SOLUTION: Can somebody please help me I forgot how to do these problems? Translate the following into a system of equations, then solve it: A customer walks into an electronics stor

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Question 152634This question is from textbook elementary and intermediate algebra concepts and applications
: Can somebody please help me I forgot how to do these problems?
Translate the following into a system of equations, then solve it:
A customer walks into an electronics store and buys five MP3 players and eight sets of headphones, paying $840. A second customer buys three MP3 players and four sets of headphones, and pays $480. How much does an MP3 player cost? How much does a set of headphones cost?
(i) What are the x-intercept and y-intercept of a linear equation?
(ii) What are their coordinates on a graph?
(iii) How can they be used to graph a line?
(iv) Demonstrate by determining the intercepts of "14x + 7y = 21".
This question is from textbook elementary and intermediate algebra concepts and applications

Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let M be the price of an MP3 player, H the price of the headphones.
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First customer: 5 MP3 players, 8 headphones, $840
5M%2B8H=840
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Second customer: 3 MP3 players, 4 headphones, $480
3M%2B4H=480
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Now you have two equations in two unknowns, M and H.
1.5M%2B8H=840
2.3M%2B4H=480
Use 1 to come up with an expression for M in terms of H.
1.5M%2B8H=840
5M=840-8H
M=%281%2F5%29%28840-8H%29
Substitute this expression into 2 and solve for H.
2.3M%2B4H=480
3%281%2F5%29%28840-8H%29%2B4H=480
3%28840-8H%29%2B20H=2400
2520-24H%2B20H=2400
-4H=-120
H=30
From above,
M=%281%2F5%29%28840-8H%29
M=%281%2F5%29%28840-8%2830%29%29
M=%281%2F5%29%28840-240%29
M=%281%2F5%29%28600%29
M=120
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And now for something completely different.
X intercept: where the line crosses the X axis.
Coordinates are (x%5Bi%5D,0).
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Y intercept: where the line crosses the Y axis.
Coordinates are (0,y%5Bi%5D).
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You only need two points to graph a line.
If you have both the the x and y intercepts, those are two points you could use to graph the line.
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For the x intercept, set y=0, solve for x.
14x%2B7y=21
14x%2B7%280%29=21
14x=21
x=3%2F2
(3/2,0)
Graph it.

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For the y intercept, set x=0, solve for y.
14x%2B7y=21
14%280%29%2B7y=21
7y=21
y=3
(0,3)

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The last step is to draw a line connecting those two points.
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