SOLUTION: I have just started on equation substitutions. They are very confusing, and my entire 10th grade class is struggling. can you help me solve this substitution? 4x+y=-2 2x=-y

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: I have just started on equation substitutions. They are very confusing, and my entire 10th grade class is struggling. can you help me solve this substitution? 4x+y=-2 2x=-y      Log On


   



Question 120298: I have just started on equation substitutions. They are very confusing, and my entire 10th grade class is struggling. can you help me solve this substitution?
4x+y=-2 2x=-y

Found 2 solutions by stanbon, jim_thompson5910:
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
4x+y=-2 2x=-y
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Solve the "simpler" equation for "y":
y = -2x
Substitute that value of "y" in the other equation to solve for "x":
4x+(-2x)= 2
4x-2x = 2
2x = 2
x = 1
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Substitute that into y = -2x to solve for "y":
y = -2*1 = -2
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The solution for the system is (1,-2)
==================================
Cheers,
Stan H.

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First let's solve the second equation for y
2x=-y Start with the second equation


2x%2F-1=y Divide both sides by -1 to isolate y


-2x=y Divide


So our second equation is now:

y=-2x




Which means we have the system

4x%2By=-2
y=-2x




Start with the given system
4x%2B1y=-2
y=-2x



4x%2B1%28-2x%29=-2 Plug in y=-2x into the first equation. In other words, replace each y with -2x. Notice we've eliminated the y variables. So we now have a simple equation with one unknown.


4x-2x=-2 Multiply


2x=-2 Combine like terms on the left side


x=%28-2%29%2F%282%29 Divide both sides by 2 to isolate x



x=-1 Divide




Now that we know that x=-1, we can plug this into y=-2x to find y



y=-2%28-1%29 Substitute -1 for each x


y=2 Simplify


So our answer is x=-1 and y=2 which also looks like



Notice if we graph the two equations, we can see that their intersection is at (-1,2). So this verifies our answer.


+graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-5%2C+5%2C+-5%2C+5%2C+%28-2-4x%29%2F1%2C+-2x%29+ Graph of 4x%2By=-2 (red) and y=-2x (green)