SOLUTION: Determine the quadratic function that has the given roots and passes through the given point. Express each function in standard form. (10 marks: 5 marks each) a) x = 2 ± √5, (2,

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: Determine the quadratic function that has the given roots and passes through the given point. Express each function in standard form. (10 marks: 5 marks each) a) x = 2 ± √5, (2,      Log On


   



Question 1194305: Determine the quadratic function that has the given roots and passes through the given point. Express each function in standard form. (10 marks: 5 marks each) a) x = 2 ± √5, (2, 10)
Found 3 solutions by ikleyn, Alan3354, greenestamps:
Answer by ikleyn(52780) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Determine the quadratic function that has the given roots and passes through the given point.
Express each function in standard form. (10 marks: 5 marks each) a) x = 2 ± √5, (2, 10)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Having given these roots, you can write the quadratic function as the product of linear binomials

    f(x) = a%2A%28x-%282%2Bsqrt%285%29%29%29%2A%28x-%282-sqrt%285%29%29%29,

where factor  " a " is a real number.


Simplify this expression

    f(x) = a%2A%28%28x-2%29+-sqrt%285%29%29%2A%28%28x-2%29+%2Bsqrt%285%29%29 = a%2A%28%28x-2%29%5E2-5%29 = a%2A%28%28x%5E2+-+4x+%2B4%29-5%29 = a%2A%28x%5E2-4x-1%29.


Now your task is to find the value of the coefficient "a".

For it, use the condition that f(2) = 10, given in the problem.

It gives you this equation

    a%2A%282%5E2-4%2A2-1%29 = 10,

    a*(4 - 8 - 1) = 10,

    -5a           = 10

     a            = 10/(-5) = -2.


So, the quadratic function is  f(x) = -2*(x^2-4x-1).      ANSWER

Solved and explained.



Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We don't need to know that # of marks.

Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


An alternative path to the answer is using Vieta's theorem with the two given roots.

The sum of the given roots is 4; the product is -1. So the function is of the form

y=a%28x%5E2-4x-1%29

The constant a is determined by the given point.

10=a%284-8-1%29
10=-5a
a=-2

ANSWER: The function is y=-2%28x%5E2-4x-1%29 or y=-2x%5E2%2B8x%2B2