SOLUTION: Please can assist me with the following Consider the intergers x and y. When y is divided by x the remainder is 29. When y is divided by x/2, the remainder is 13. Determine x

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: Please can assist me with the following Consider the intergers x and y. When y is divided by x the remainder is 29. When y is divided by x/2, the remainder is 13. Determine x      Log On


   



Question 1169165: Please can assist me with the following
Consider the intergers x and y. When y is divided by x the remainder is 29. When y is divided by x/2, the remainder is 13. Determine x

Found 2 solutions by ankor@dixie-net.com, greenestamps:
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Consider the intergers x and y.
When y is divided by x the remainder is 29.
When y is divided by x/2, the remainder is 13.
Determine x
:
Let's start out with the assumption that x => 30 to get a remainder of 29
If x = 30 then y = 59
59%2F30 = 1, remainder of 29
:
See if that works in
y%2F%28x%2F2%29, remainder of 13
:
59%2F%2830%2F2%29 = 59%2F15 = 3 remainder of 13
:
I'm going to say x = 30

Answer by greenestamps(13198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The other tutor tried a solution by trial and error; but an arithmetic error led to an incorrect answer.

A number y is divided by another number x to get a quotient of a and a remainder of b.

The same number y is then divided by x/2. There are two possible results:

(a) the quotient is 2a and the remainder is again b; or
(b) the quotient is 2a+1 and the remainder is less than b

In this problem, the remainder when y is divided by x/2 is less than the remainder when it is divided by x. That means we have the second case.

y divided by x gives remainder 29:
y+=+ax%2B29 for some integer a

y divided by x/2 gives remainder 13:
y+=+%282a%2B1%29%28x%2F2%29%2B13

Set the two expressions for y equal to each other and solve the resulting equation:

ax%2B29+=+%282a%2B1%29%28x%2F2%29%2B13
ax%2B29+=+ax%2Bx%2F2%2B13
29+=+x%2F2%2B13
16+=+x%2F2
x+=+32

ANSWER: x=32