SOLUTION: (2) There are 3 times as many pears as oranges.A group of children receive 5 oranges and 8 pears each.All the oranges are given away, but there are 21 pears left.How many childre

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Question 1131765: (2) There are 3 times as many pears as oranges.A group of children
receive 5 oranges and 8 pears each.All the oranges are given away,
but there are 21 pears left.How many children are there,and howmany oranges are there?

Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Let x be the number of children.

Then the number of oranges given away is 5x, because each child gets 5 oranges and all the oranges are given away.

And the number of pears is 8x+21, because each child gets 8 pears and then there are still 21 left.

The number of pears is 3 times the number of oranges:

8x%2B21+=+3%285x%29
8x%2B21+=+15x
21+=+7x
x+=+3

ANSWERS:
The number of children is x=3.
The number of oranges is 5x = 15.