SOLUTION: The equation of the path of a cricket ball thrown is y = x - (x^2/50), where x m and y m are the horizontal and vertical heights, travelled respectively. Calculate the greatest ver

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: The equation of the path of a cricket ball thrown is y = x - (x^2/50), where x m and y m are the horizontal and vertical heights, travelled respectively. Calculate the greatest ver      Log On


   



Question 1126066: The equation of the path of a cricket ball thrown is y = x - (x^2/50), where x m and y m are the horizontal and vertical heights, travelled respectively. Calculate the greatest vertical height reached and the horizontal distance travelled.
Found 2 solutions by Alan3354, ikleyn:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
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Answer by ikleyn(52778) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
1.  You are given a quadratic function

       y = -x%5E2%2F50 + x

    and they want you find its maximum.



        For the general form quadratic function  y = ax%5E2+%2B+bx+%2B+c  with the negative leading coefficient  "a"  
        the maximum is achieved at  x = -b%2F%282a%29.


    In your case  a = -1%2F50,  b = 1,  so the maximum is achieved at  

       x = -1%2F%28%28-2%2F50%29%29+ = 50%2F2 = 25 units.


    To get the maximum value of the quadratic function, simply substitute x= 25 into the function

       y = 25 - 25%5E2%2F50 = 12.5 units.



2.  To find the horizontal distance traveled, simply find the distance between the roots (the zeroes) of the quadratic function:


        y = 0 = x - x%5E2%2F50 = x%2A%281-x%2F50%29.


    The zeroes are  x= 0  (where the cricket ball started his path)  and  x= 50 (where it is ended by hitting the ground).

    The horizontal distance is 50 units.

Solved.

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On finding the maximum/minimum of a quadratic functions see the lessons
    - HOW TO complete the square to find the minimum/maximum of a quadratic function
    - Briefly on finding the minimum/maximum of a quadratic function
    - HOW TO complete the square to find the vertex of a parabola
    - Briefly on finding the vertex of a parabola
    - OVERVIEW of lessons on finding the maximum/minimum of a quadratic function
in this site.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this textbook under the topic "Finding minimum/maximum of quadratic functions".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.