SOLUTION: Please help me solve this Consider the function f(x) = x3 + px + q. (a) Determine the values of p and q if f(x) has a stationary point at (−2,3). (b) Show, using calculus

Algebra ->  Equations -> SOLUTION: Please help me solve this Consider the function f(x) = x3 + px + q. (a) Determine the values of p and q if f(x) has a stationary point at (−2,3). (b) Show, using calculus      Log On


   



Question 1079041: Please help me solve this
Consider the function f(x) = x3 + px + q.
(a) Determine the values of p and q if f(x) has a stationary point at (−2,3).
(b) Show, using calculus, that there is a second stationary point at (2,−29), and classify both
stationary points.
(c) Determine f′′(x) and hence show that there is a non-stationary point of inflection and determine its coordinates.
(d) For what values of k would the equation f(x) = k have 3 distinct solutions. Give reasons for your answer.
(Hint: Sketch the graph of y = f(x)

Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Derivative of the function is 3x^2+p
Set that equal to 0 and x^2=-p/3 at the stationary point.
F(-2)=-8-2p+q=3
q-2p=11
x^2=-p/3, 4=-p/3 and p=-12;
Therefore q=-13
x^3-12x-13
3x^2-12=0
x=+/-2
when x=2, f(2)=8-24-13=-29, so (2,-29) is a point.
graph%28300%2C300%2C-10%2C10%2C-35%2C25%2Cx%5E3-12x-13%29
The second derivative is 6x.
When x<0, the second derivative is negative and there is a maximum.
When x>0, it is positive and there is a minimum.
the inflection point occurs at (0, -13), for there the second derivative changes sign.