SOLUTION: When a certain drug is taken orally, the concentration of the drug in the patient's bloodstream after t minutes is given by C(t) = 0.08t − 0.0004t^2, where 0 ≤ t &#

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Question 1039269: When a certain drug is taken orally, the concentration of the drug in the patient's bloodstream after t minutes is given by
C(t) = 0.08t − 0.0004t^2, where 0 ≤ t ≤ 240 and the concentration is measured in mg/L.
When is the maximum serum concentration reached?
t = ______min.
What is the maximum concentration?
________mg/L.

Found 2 solutions by solver91311, josmiceli:
Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


If you have a 2nd-degree polynomial function of the form , and the lead coefficient is negative, then the graph is parabola that opens downward. The vertex of the parabola represents the maximum of the function. The -coordinate of the vertex is given by and the -coordinate of the vertex, which is the maximum value of the function, is given by .

For your function, is the independent variable, is the dependent variable (the value of the function), 0.08 is the "b" value, and 0.0004 is the "a" value.

Just do the arithmetic.

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it


Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the +t+ of the vertex ( in this case a maximum ) of a
parabola is given by the formula:
+t%5Bmax%5D+=+-b%2F%282a%29+ when the equation has the
form +a%2At%5E2+%2B+b%2At+%2B+c+ ( c+=+0+ in this case )
+C%28t%29+=+-.0004t%5E2+%2B+.08t+
+a+=+-.0004+
+b+=+.08+
-----------------
+t%5Bmax%5D+=+-b%2F%282a%29+
+t%5Bmax%5D+=+-.08+%2F+%28+2%2A%28-.0004+%29%29+
+t%5Bmax%5D+=+.08+%2F+.0008+
+t%5Bmax%5D+=+100+
The maximum serum concentration is reached
in 100 min
----------------------
+C%28t%29+=+-.0004t%5E2+%2B+.08t+
+C%28100%29+=+-.0004%2A100%5E2+%2B+.08%2A100+
+C%28100%29+=+-4%2A10%5E%28-4%29%2A10%5E4+%2B+8+
+C%28100%29+=+-4+%2B+8+
+C%28100%29+=+4+
The maximum concentration is 4 mg/L
----------------------------------
Here's the plot:
+graph%28+400%2C+400%2C+-24%2C+240%2C+-2%2C+6%2C+-.0004x%5E2+%2B+.08x+%29+