SOLUTION: Prove if {{{a/b = c/d = (a - c)/(b - d)}}} It's just like {{{2/4 = 1/2 = (2 - 1)/(4-2)}}}

Algebra ->  Divisibility and Prime Numbers -> SOLUTION: Prove if {{{a/b = c/d = (a - c)/(b - d)}}} It's just like {{{2/4 = 1/2 = (2 - 1)/(4-2)}}}      Log On


   



Question 902383: Prove if a%2Fb+=+c%2Fd+=+%28a+-+c%29%2F%28b+-+d%29
It's just like 2%2F4+=+1%2F2+=+%282+-+1%29%2F%284-2%29

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20065) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We need to prove that if any 2 of these

a%2Fb, c%2Fd, and %28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29 are equal, they are also
equal to the third one:

1. Prove that if a%2Fb=c%2Fd, then a%2Fb=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

a%2Fb=c%2Fd

Cross-multiply

ad=bc

Multiply both sides by -1

-ad=-bc

Add ab to both sides

ab-ad=ab-bc

Factor out a on the left.
Factor out b on the right.

a%28b-d%29=b%28a-c%29

Divide both sides by b%28b-d%29

%28a%28b-d%29%29%2F%28b%28b-d%29%29=%28b%28a-c%29%29%2F%28b%28b-d%29%29  

Cancel:



a%2Fb=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29, and since a%2Fb=c%2Fd,

a%2Fb=c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

2. Prove that if a%2Fb=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29, then a%2Fb=c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

a%2Fb=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

Cross-multiply

a%28b-d%29=b%28a-c%29

ab-ad=ba-bc

Since ab=ba,

ab-ad=ab-bc

Subtract ab from both sides

-ad=-bc

Multiply through by -1

ad=bc

Divide through by bd

ad%2F%28bd%29=bc%2F%28bd%29

Cancel

%28a%2Across%28d%29%29%2F%28b%2Across%28d%29%29=%28cross%28b%29c%29%2F%28cross%28b%29d%29

a%2Fb=c%2Fd, therefore

a%2Fb=c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

3. Prove that if c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29, then a%2Fb=c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

Cross-multiply

c%28b-d%29=d%28a-c%29

cb-cd=da-dc

Since cd=dc,

cb-cd=da-cd

Add cd to both sides

cb=da

Divide through by bd

cb%2F%28bd%29=da%2F%28bd%29

Cancel

%28c%2Across%28b%29%29%2F%28cross%28b%29d%29=%28cross%28d%29a%29%2F%28b%2Across%28d%29%29

c%2Fd=a%2Fb, therefore

a%2Fb=c%2Fd=%28a-c%29%2F%28b-d%29

Edwin