SOLUTION: 1. Kevin and randy Muise have a jar containing 70 coins. All of which are either quarters or nickels. The total value of the coins in the jar is $10.90. How many of each type of co

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Linear Equations and Systems Word Problems -> SOLUTION: 1. Kevin and randy Muise have a jar containing 70 coins. All of which are either quarters or nickels. The total value of the coins in the jar is $10.90. How many of each type of co      Log On


   



Question 1054006: 1. Kevin and randy Muise have a jar containing 70 coins. All of which are either quarters or nickels. The total value of the coins in the jar is $10.90. How many of each type of coin do they have?

Answer by ikleyn(52792) About Me  (Show Source):
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Kevin and randy Muise have a jar containing 70 coins. All of which are either quarters or nickels.
The total value of the coins in the jar is $10.90. How many of each type of coin do they have?
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There is a special lesson in this site devoted to this kind of problems
    - Kevin and Randy Muise have a jar containing coins

I will show you how to solve this coin problem by reducing it to one single equation in one unknown.

Let n = the number of nickels.
Then the number of quarters is (70-n).

The nickels value is 5n.
The quarters value is 25*(70-n).

The "total value equation" is

5n + 25*(70-n) = 1090    (written in cents).

5n + 1750 - 25n = 1090,

-20n = 1090 - 1750,

-20n = -660,

n = %28-660%29%2F%28-20%29 = 33.  There are 33 nickels.

And 70-33 = 37 quarters.

Check. 5*33 + 25*37 = 1090.    Correct!

Answer.  33 nickels and 37 quarters.

There is entire bunch of the lessons on coin problems
    - Coin problems
    - More Coin problems
    - Solving coin problems without using equations
    - Kevin and Randy Muise have a jar containing coins
    - Typical coin problems from the archive
    - More complicated coin problems
    - OVERVIEW of lessons on coin word problems
in this site.

Read them and become an expert in solution of coin problems.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Coin problems".