The combined age of two people is 91. Person A is twice as old as person
B was when Person A was as old as Person B is now. How old is each person?
>>...The combined age of two people is 91...<<
Translation into algebra: A + B = 91
>>...Person A is twice as old as person B was when Person A was as old as
Person B is now...<<
Do a little bit of rewording in terms of "X years ago", and make
these two new sentences from it:
>>...Person A is twice as old as person B was X years ago...<<
>>...X years ago was when Person A was as old as Person B is now...<<
Taking the first new sentence:
>>...Person A is twice as old as person B was X years ago...<<
X years ago, B wsa B-X, so
A = 2(B-X)
Taking the second :
>>...X years ago Person A was as old as Person B is now...<<
X years ago, A was A-X. So
A-X = B
So we have three equations and 3 unknowns:
A + B = 91
A = 2(B-X)
A-X = B
Can you solve that system of equations? If not post again.
Answer: A = 52, B = 39, X = 13
Checking:
Their combined age is 91. 52+39 = 91. That checks
>>...Person A is twice as old as person B was X years ago...<<
13 years ago B was 39-13 or 26, and A is 52 which is twice that.
That checks.
>>...X years ago Person A was as old as Person B is now...<<
13 years ago Person A was 52-13 or 39, and that's how old Person B
is now, so that checks.
Edwin
AnlytcPhil@aol.com