SOLUTION: This is a systems of equations question. If the equation is: 2x+6=y 3x+4y=24 __________ Please solve by substitution, elimination, AND graphing. ( the same equation)

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Lessons -> SOLUTION: This is a systems of equations question. If the equation is: 2x+6=y 3x+4y=24 __________ Please solve by substitution, elimination, AND graphing. ( the same equation)       Log On


   



Question 170001: This is a systems of equations question.
If the equation is:
2x+6=y
3x+4y=24
__________
Please solve by substitution, elimination, AND graphing. ( the same equation)
Thank you so very much.

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Table of Contents:
Substitution
Elimination
Graphing




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Substitution:

Note: the first equation 2x%2B6=y is the same as y=2x%2B6


3x%2B4y=24 Start with the second equation



3x%2B4%282x%2B6%29=24 Plug in y=2x%2B6


3x%2B8x%2B24=24 Distribute.


11x%2B24=24 Combine like terms on the left side.


11x=24-24 Subtract 24 from both sides.


11x=0 Combine like terms on the right side.


x=%280%29%2F%2811%29 Divide both sides by 11 to isolate x.


x=0 Reduce. So this is the first part of the answer.


y=2x%2B6 Go back to the first equation


y=2%280%29%2B6 Plug in x=0.


y=0%2B6 Multiply 2 and 0 to get 0.


y=6 Combine like terms. This is the second part of the answer.


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Answer:

So the solutions are x=0 and y=6


Which forms the ordered pair (0,6)







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Elimination:


2x%2B6=y Start with the first equation


2x=y-6 Subtract 6 from both sides


2x-y=-6 Subtract "y" from both sides




Start with the given system of equations:
system%282x-y=-6%2C3x%2B4y=24%29


4%282x-y%29=4%28-6%29 Multiply the both sides of the first equation by 4.


8x-4y=-24 Distribute and multiply.


So we have the new system of equations:
system%288x-4y=-24%2C3x%2B4y=24%29


Now add the equations together. You can do this by simply adding the two left sides and the two right sides separately like this:


%288x-4y%29%2B%283x%2B4y%29=%28-24%29%2B%2824%29


%288x%2B3x%29%2B%28-4y%2B4y%29=-24%2B24 Group like terms.


11x%2B0y=0 Combine like terms. Notice how the y terms cancel out.


11x=0 Simplify.


x=%280%29%2F%2811%29 Divide both sides by 11 to isolate x.


x=0 Reduce.


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8x-4y=-24 Now go back to the first equation.


8%280%29-4y=-24 Plug in x=0.


0-4y=-24 Multiply.


-4y=-24 Remove any zero terms.


y=%28-24%29%2F%28-4%29 Divide both sides by -4 to isolate y.


y=6 Reduce.


So our answers are x=0 and y=6.


Which form the ordered pair . Note: this is the same answer as before.


This means that the system is consistent and independent.









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Graphing:


2x%2B6=y Start with the first equation


y=2x%2B6 Rearrange the equation




Looking at y=2x%2B6 we can see that the equation is in slope-intercept form y=mx%2Bb where the slope is m=2 and the y-intercept is b=6


Since b=6 this tells us that the y-intercept is .Remember the y-intercept is the point where the graph intersects with the y-axis

So we have one point




Now since the slope is comprised of the "rise" over the "run" this means
slope=rise%2Frun

Also, because the slope is 2, this means:

rise%2Frun=2%2F1


which shows us that the rise is 2 and the run is 1. This means that to go from point to point, we can go up 2 and over 1



So starting at , go up 2 units


and to the right 1 unit to get to the next point



Now draw a line through these points to graph y=2x%2B6

So this is the graph of y=2x%2B6 through the points and


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3x%2B4y=24 Now move onto the second equation


4y=24-3x Subtract 3x from both sides.


4y=-3x%2B24 Rearrange the terms.


y=%28-3x%2B24%29%2F%284%29 Divide both sides by 4 to isolate y.


y=%28%28-3%29%2F%284%29%29x%2B%2824%29%2F%284%29 Break up the fraction.


y=-%283%2F4%29x%2B6 Reduce.




Looking at y=-%283%2F4%29x%2B6 we can see that the equation is in slope-intercept form y=mx%2Bb where the slope is m=-3%2F4 and the y-intercept is b=6


Since b=6 this tells us that the y-intercept is .Remember the y-intercept is the point where the graph intersects with the y-axis

So we have one point




Now since the slope is comprised of the "rise" over the "run" this means
slope=rise%2Frun

Also, because the slope is -3%2F4, this means:

rise%2Frun=-3%2F4


which shows us that the rise is -3 and the run is 4. This means that to go from point to point, we can go down 3 and over 4



So starting at , go down 3 units


and to the right 4 units to get to the next point



Now draw a line through these points to graph y=-%283%2F4%29x%2B6

So this is the graph of y=-%283%2F4%29x%2B6 through the points and


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Now let's graph the two equations together on the same coordinate system:



Graph of y=2x%2B6 (red) and graph of y=-%283%2F4%29x%2B6 (green)


Notice how the two lines intersect at the point (0,6). So this means that the solution is x=0 and y=6 (which confirms our previous answers)