SOLUTION: Use Cramers rule to solve the system of equations that follow 3x + 2y + z = 5, 2x + 3y + z = 1, 2x + y + 3z = 11. [

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Lessons -> SOLUTION: Use Cramers rule to solve the system of equations that follow 3x + 2y + z = 5, 2x + 3y + z = 1, 2x + y + 3z = 11. [      Log On


   



Question 1143266: Use Cramers rule to solve the system of equations that follow
3x + 2y + z = 5, 2x + 3y + z = 1, 2x + y + 3z = 11.
[

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
3x + 2y +  z =  5
2x + 3y +  z =  1
2x +  y + 3z = 11

solve using cramers rule
 


Write in all the 1 and -1 coefficients:



Cramer's rule:
 
There are 4 columns,
 
1. The column of x-coefficients matrix%283%2C1%2C3%2C2%2C2%29
 
2. The column of y-coefficients matrix%283%2C1%2C2%2C3%2C1%29
 
3. The column of z-coefficients matrix%283%2C1%2C1%2C1%2C3%29 
 
4. The column of constants:     red%28matrix%283%2C1%2C5%2C1%2C11%29%29
 
There are four determinants:
 
1. The determinant D consists of just the three columns
of x, y, and z coefficients. in that order, but does not
contain the column of constants.
 
D=abs%28matrix%283%2C3%2C3%2C2%2C1%2C2%2C3%2C1%2C1%2C1%2C3%29%29. 
 
It has value D=12.  I'm assuming you know how to find the
value of a 3x3 determinant, for that's a subject all by itself.
If you don't know how, post again asking how. 
 
2. The determinant D%5Bx%5D is like the determinant D
except that the column of x-coefficients is replaced by the
column of constants.  D%5Bx%5D does not contain the column 
of x-coefficients.
 
.
 
It has value D%5Bx%5D=24.
 
3. The determinant D%5By%5D is like the determinant D
except that the column of y-coefficients is replaced by the
column of constants.  D%5By%5D does not contain the column 
of y-coefficients.
 
.
 
It has value D%5By%5D=24.
 
4. The determinant D%5Bz%5D is like the determinant D
except that the column of z-coefficients is replaced by the
column of constants.  D%5Bz%5D does not contain the column 
of z-coefficients.
 
.
 
It has value D%5Bx%5D=36.
 
Now the formulas for x, y and z are
 
x=D%5Bx%5D%2FD%5B%22%22%5D=24%2F12=2
y=D%5By%5D%2FD=%28-24%29%2F12=-2
x=D%5Bz%5D%2FD=36%2F12=3
 
Edwin