It can be solved by completing the square method
x^2 - 10x + 24 = 0
(x^2 - 2*5x + 25) - 25 + 24 = 0
(x-5)^2 - 1 = 0
(x-5)^2 = 1
x-5 = +/- 1 (after taking square root from both sides)
x = 5 +/- 1.
ANSWER. The given equation has two solutions. One solution is 5-1 = 4.
Other solution is 5+1 = 6.
Alternatively, it can be solved by factoring
x^2 - 10x + 24 = 0
(x-4)*(x-6) = 24 <<<---=== factoring is made MENTALLY in your head.
giving the same roots 4 and 6.