SOLUTION: A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest fo

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest fo      Log On


   



Question 264217: A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest foot?
Found 3 solutions by mananth, dabanfield, ikleyn:
Answer by mananth(16949) About Me  (Show Source):
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A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest foot?
Cos 30 = base / hypotenuse
0.154= 7/hypotenuse
7/0.154
=45.45



Answer by dabanfield(803) About Me  (Show Source):
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A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground. the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest foot?
Let L be the length of the ladder. The ladder and the side of the house form a right triangle with the ladder being the hypotenuse and the house wall being the side opposite the 30 degree angle. We have a theorem that says that in a right triangle the side opposite a 30 degree angle is half the hypotenuse, in this case L/2.
So by Pythagorean Theorem we have:
L^2 = (L/2)^2 + 7^2 or
L^2 = (L^2)/4 + 49
Solve the above for L.

Answer by ikleyn(53742) About Me  (Show Source):
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.
A ladder leaning against a house makes an angle of 30 degrees with the ground.
the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the foot of the house. How long is the ladder to the nearest foot?
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        The solution by @mananth is incorrect: it uses wrong value of cosine.
        I came to bring a correct solution.


Cos(30) = base / hypotenuse
0.866= 7/hypotenuse
hypotenuse = 7/0.866 = 8.08 meters, approximately.         ANSWER

Solved correctly.