SOLUTION: the diagonal of a square is 26 inches. find the length of a side and the perimeter.

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Question 215359: the diagonal of a square is 26 inches. find the length of a side and the perimeter.
Found 2 solutions by drj, MathTherapy:
Answer by drj(1380) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The diagonal of a square is 26 inches. Find the length of a side and the perimeter.

Step 1. We'll use the Pythagorean Theorem which states that the sum of the square of the sides or legs of a right triangle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse or c%5E2=a%5E2%2Bb%5E2 and for this example, c is the diagonal and a=b is the side since it's a square.

Step 2. So with a=b then c%5E2=a%5E2%2Ba%5E2=2a%5E2 or c=a*sqrt(2).

Step 3. Since c=26 inches then a=c%2Fsqrt%282%29=26%2Fsqrt%282%29=13%2Asqrt%282%29%29 or a=18.38 inches.

Step 4. Perimeter P means that we add up all the form sides or P=4a=4%2A13sqrt%282%29=52sqrt%282%29 or P=73.39 inches.

Step 5. The side is 18.38 inches and the perimeter is 93.39 inches.

I hope the above steps were helpful.

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Good luck in your studies!

Respectfully,
Dr J

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Since the diagonal of the square is 26 inches, then by letting each side equal S, and using the Pythagorean formula, a%5E2+%2B+b%5E2+=+c%5E2, we get: S%5E2+%2B+S%5E2+=+D%5E2
2S%5E2+=+26%5E2 ------- S%5E2+=+676%2F2+=+338 ---------- S+=+sqrt%28338%29+=+18.38

Therefore, length of each side, or S = highlight_green%2818.38%29 inches, and perimeter = 4S, or 4(18.38) = highlight_green%2873.52%29 inches.