SOLUTION: Given that 2 triangles ABC and DEF are similar, find the missing sides. Triangle ABC, Point A to B is 3, Point B to C is 5 and Point A to C is 7 Triangle DEF, Point D to E is

Algebra ->  Triangles -> SOLUTION: Given that 2 triangles ABC and DEF are similar, find the missing sides. Triangle ABC, Point A to B is 3, Point B to C is 5 and Point A to C is 7 Triangle DEF, Point D to E is      Log On


   



Question 1138874: Given that 2 triangles ABC and DEF are similar, find the missing sides.
Triangle ABC, Point A to B is 3, Point B to C is 5 and Point A to C is 7
Triangle DEF, Point D to E is 6, Point E to F is unknown and Point D to F is unknown.

The notes are confusing and my teacher didn't help much. Just confused me more. Anything will help. Thanks!

Answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
If triangles are similar, then their corresponding side lengths are proportional.


In triangle ABC, the sides are AB, BC and AC.


In triangle DEF, the corresponding sides are DE, EF and DF.


You are given  |AB| = 3 (the length of AB), |BC| = 5  and |AC| = 7.


               |DE| = 6.



They want you find |EF| and |DF|.



For |EF|, you have this proportion

    abs%28AB%29%2Fabs%28DE%29 = abs%28BC%29%2Fabs%28EF%29,   or   3%2F6 = 5%2Fabs%28EF%29,

which implies  |EF|  = %286%2A5%29%2F3 = 30%2F3 = 10.



For |DF|, you have this proportion

    abs%28AB%29%2Fabs%28DE%29 = abs%28AC%29%2Fabs%28DF%29,   or   3%2F6 = 7%2Fabs%28EF%29,

which implies  |EF|  = %286%2A7%29%2F3 = 42%2F3 = 14.    ANSWER

Solved. The solution is completed.


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    Since the corresponding side DE of the triangle DEF is twice the side AB of the triangle ABC, you may conclude from similarity

    that all other sides of the triangle DEF are twice the corresponding sides of the triangle ABC, and complete the solution with it.

    It would be using the same proportions without pronouncing this term.

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