SOLUTION: Identify the axis of symmetry, create a suitable table of values, then sketch the graph (including the axis of symmetry). y = –x² + 3x – 3

Algebra ->  Systems-of-equations -> SOLUTION: Identify the axis of symmetry, create a suitable table of values, then sketch the graph (including the axis of symmetry). y = –x² + 3x – 3       Log On


   



Question 126439: Identify the axis of symmetry, create a suitable table of values, then sketch the graph (including the axis of symmetry).
y = –x² + 3x – 3

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Identify the axis of symmetry, create a suitable table of values, then sketch the graph (including the axis of symmetry).
y = –x² + 3x – 3


First make the table:

x|-1| 0| 1| 2| 3| 4
y|-7|-3|-1|-1|-3|-7

Then we'll plot those points



Next we'll calculate the axis of symmetry:

Rule:
The axis of syymetry of the graph whose equation is

y = Ax² + Bx + C

is the vertical line whose equation is 

x = -B%2F%282A%29

You may not have learned about the vertex, but I'll
throw that in too.

Rule:
The vertex is the point

(-B%2F%282A%29, -D%2F%284A%29), where D = B²-4AC

(D is called the "discriminant")

So in the case of 

y = –x² + 3x – 3

A = -1, B = 3, C = -3 

so the axis of symmetry is the vertical line
whose equation is

x = -B%2F%282A%29

or

x = -%283%29%2F%282%28-1%29%29

x = -3%2F%28-2%29

x = 3%2F2

So we'll sketch in the
axis of symmetry:



and to find the vertex,

D = B² - 4AC
D = 3² - 4(-1)(-3)
D = 9 - 12
D = -3

So the vertex is the point

(-B%2F%282A%29, -D%2F%284A%29 or

(3%2F2, -%28-3%29%2F%284%28-1%29%29, or

(3%2F2, 3%2F%28-4%29, or

(3%2F2, -3%2F4),  

So we'll plot the vertex point too:



Now we'll sketch in the graph, which is
a parabola:

  

Edwin