SOLUTION: At 10:00 A.M. a car leaves a house at a rate of 60mi/h. At the same time another car leaves the same house at a rate of 50mi/h in the opposite direction. At what time will the car

Algebra ->  Systems-of-equations -> SOLUTION: At 10:00 A.M. a car leaves a house at a rate of 60mi/h. At the same time another car leaves the same house at a rate of 50mi/h in the opposite direction. At what time will the car      Log On


   



Question 108296: At 10:00 A.M. a car leaves a house at a rate of 60mi/h. At the same time another car leaves the same house at a rate of 50mi/h in the opposite direction. At what time will the cars be 330 miles apart?
Found 2 solutions by stanbon, wgunther:
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
At 10:00 A.M. a car leaves a house at a rate of 60mi/h. At the same time another car leaves the same house at a rate of 50mi/h in the opposite direction. At what time will the cars be 330 miles apart?
-----------
1st car DATA:
rate = 60 mph ; time = x hrs ; distance = rt = 60x miles
----------------------
2nd car DATA:
rate = 50 mph ; time = x hrs ; distance = rt = 50x miles
-----------
EQUATION:
distance + distance = 330 miles
60x + 50x = 330
110x = 330
x = 3 hrs
--------
10:00 AM + 3 hrs = 1:PM
=========
Cheers,
Stan H.

Answer by wgunther(43) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
if you draw a picture you get a better idea. Call the first car Car A and the second Car B. Car A is moving 60mi/h from the house, and Car B is moving 50mi/h from the house the other direction.
So, we can come up with 2 equations, one to describe each Car. Define Car A's motion to be positive, which means Car B's is negative as it's in the opposite direction.
%0D%0Aa=60t%0D%0A
%0D%0Ab=-50t%0D%0A
so, we want to find when the distance between the two is 330. Distance is the absolute value of the difference.
%0D%0Aabs%28a-b%29=abs%2860t-%28-50t%29%29=abs%28110t%29=110t%0D%0A
The absolute value drop as t must be positive (it's time). Then, we're looking when this distance is 330
%0D%0A110t=330%0D%0At=3%0D%0A
So the answer is 3 hours.