SOLUTION: determin the area of a pentagon of radius 40cm

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Question 145155: determin the area of a pentagon of radius 40cm
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Regular polygons are sometimes said to have a radius, defined as the distance from the center to a vertex. This is the same as the radius of a circumscribed circle with the same center. This latter formulation is sometimes used to define the radius of an arbitrary polygon and is called the circumradius.
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I'll proceed on the assumption that that's what you meant, and also assume that it's a regular pentagon.
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A regular pentagon can be divided into 5 triangles having 2 angles of 54 degs and one of 72 degs. The 2 sides adjacent to the 72 deg angle are 40 cm long.
The sides of the pentagon are 2%2A40%2Asin%2836%29 and the height of the triangles is 40%2Acos%2836%29. The area is bh/2, which is %2840%2A%282%2A40%2Asin%2836%29%29%2Acos%2836%29%2F2%29, or 1600%2Asin%2836%29%2Acos%2836%29
This is 800sin(72). As there are 5 of them, the area is 4000sin(72), apx 3804 square cm.