SOLUTION: The area of a trapezoid is 186 in squared. If the height is 11 in. and the longer base is 21 in., what is the length of the shorter base? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

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Question 109857: The area of a trapezoid is 186 in squared. If the height is 11 in. and the longer base is 21 in., what is the length of the shorter base? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Found 2 solutions by BurningFlame_marc, ankor@dixie-net.com:
Answer by BurningFlame_marc(77) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hello!
The formula for the area of a trapezoid is A=%28b1%2Bb2%29%2F2%2Ah, we know b1 and the height but the problem is we don't know the base2. We can represent b2 as variable x. We know that the area is 186. so the new formula is 186=%2821%2Bx%29%2F2%2A11. First let's distribute 11, if we do that it will be 186=%28231%2B11x%29%2F2. Then we multiply both sides by 2 so there is no fraction, it will be like this 372=231%2B11x we got 372 because we multiply 186 by 2, we got 231+11x because we multiply 231+11x/2 by 2. Is that clear? Now, we got this equation 372=231%2B11x let's subtract 231 from 372 and 231+11x. We will get 141=11x divide both sides by 11. You will get 12.82=x. So the final answer is 12.82in.


I hoped you understand my solution!

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The area of a trapezoid is 186 in squared. If the height is 11 in. and the longer base is 21 in., what is the length of the shorter base? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
:
The formula
A = 1%2F2*h*(a+b)
:
Solve for a (the shorter side)
:
Mult equation by 2 to get rid of the fraction:
h(a+b) = 2A
:
Divide both sides by h:
a + b = %282A%29%2Fh
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Subtract b from both sides
a = %282A%29%2Fh - b
:
Substitute the given values in the above equation:
a = %282%2A186%29%2F11 - 21
:
a = 372%2F11 - 21
:
a = 33.8 - 21
:
a = 12.8 is the shorter side
:
:
Check solution:
A = 1%2F2*11(12.8+21)
A = 1%2F2*11(33.8)
A = 1%2F2*371.8
A = 185.9 ~ 186