Suppose a = -2








Not equal!
But 











Equal!
The definition of absolute value is 

When the radical
is used, it is always either positive
(or zero, in the case 

), but
is never negative!
Although we often say "SQUARE ROOT OF X" when we see
, we
really should say "NON-NEGATIVE SQUARE ROOT OF X".
[It's like in geometry, we often say "line" when we really should say
"line segment".]
Edwin