SOLUTION: Find t sub n if t sub 3 is equal to 15 and t sub 8 is equal to 50

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Question 855053: Find t sub n if t sub 3 is equal to 15 and t sub 8 is equal to 50
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find t sub n if t sub 3 is equal to 15 and t sub 8 is equal to 50
t%5B3%5D=15, t%5B8%5D=50

If the sequence is arithmetic, we use the formula:

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%28n-1%29d

three times. Once for n=3. once for n=8, and once using
the values for t1 and d.

--------------------------

Substitute n = 3

t%5B3%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%283-1%29d

t%5B3%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%282%29d

Substitute 15 for t3

15%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%222d

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Substitute n = 8

t%5B8%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%288-1%29d

t%5B8%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%287%29d

Substitute 50 for t8

50%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%227d

So you have this system of equations to solve:

system%2815=t%5B1%5D%2B2d%2C+50=t%5B1%5D%2B7d%29

Solve that system by substitution or elimination and
get

t%5B1%5D=1 and d=7

---------------------------------

Therefore 

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%22t%5B1%5D%22%22%2B%22%22%28n-1%29d

becomes

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%221%22%22%2B%22%22%28n-1%297

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%221%2B7%28n-1%29

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%221%2B7n-7

t%5Bn%5D%22%22=%22%227n-6

Edwin