SOLUTION: 1. A three-digit number divisible by 5 has a hundreds digit that is 2 more than the tens digit. If the number is 43 times the sum of the digit , what is the number?
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-> SOLUTION: 1. A three-digit number divisible by 5 has a hundreds digit that is 2 more than the tens digit. If the number is 43 times the sum of the digit , what is the number?
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Question 252616: 1. A three-digit number divisible by 5 has a hundreds digit that is 2 more than the tens digit. If the number is 43 times the sum of the digit , what is the number?
Thank you very much for answering my first question . It helps A lot. Thanks again Found 2 solutions by palanisamy, JimboP1977:Answer by palanisamy(496) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! The given number is divisible by 5.
So the unit place is either 0 or 5
First let us take the unit place to be 0.
Let the tenth place be x.
Given, hundreds digit that is 2 more than the tens digit.
So the hundreth place = x+2.
The sum of the digits = x+2+x+0 = 2x+2
The valve of the number = (x+2)*100+x*10+0
= 100x+200+10x
= 110x+200
Given, the number is 43 times the sum of the digit
110x+200 = 43*(2x+2)
110x-86x = 86-200
24x = -114
x = -114/24
This is not possible because x is an inteder.
Next,
let us take the unit place to be 5.
Let the tenth place be x.
Given, hundreds digit that is 2 more than the tens digit.
So the hundreth place = x+2.
The sum of the digits = x+2+x+5 = 2x+7
The valve of the number = (x+2)*100+x*10+5
= 100x+200+10x+5
= 110x+205
Given, the number is 43 times the sum of the digit
110x+205 = 43*(2x+7)
110x-86x = 301-205
24x= 96
x= 96/24
x=4
So the tenth place = 4.
So the hundreth place = x+2 = 4+2 = 6
Therefore the given number is 645
You can put this solution on YOUR website! This is how I would tackle the problem:
The three digit number can be represent as where 100x is the hundreds, 10y is the tens and z is the units.
We know that . We know that the three digit number is divisible by 5 which means that z must be either 0 or 5.
We know that x-2 = y.
Lets assume that z = 0. Collect terms in the equation
Substitute x-2 in for y to give
x must be an integer, so we know z must be 5.
Collect terms in the equation
Substitute x-2 in for y to give
S0 we know that the 3 digit number is 645.