.
In the number line, you have this segment [-10,26] of the length 10 + 26 = 36.
They want you insert 8 numbers (8 points in the number line) to divide this segment in 9 (nine) equal parts.
I am sure that you do understand why I am talking about 9 parts: because 9 = 8 + 1.
Next, it is clear for you, that each part must be 36/9 = 4 units long.
It means that your points (numbers) are the terms of an arithmetic progression
with the first term of -10 and the common difference of 4
-10, -6, -2, 2, . . .
and you can continue it further till 26.
Then the term of this progression, excluding its endpoints, give you the answer to the problem's question.
Solved, explained and completed.