Question 1110010: The xth, yth, and zth terms of a sequence are X,Y,Z respectively. Show that if the sequence is arithmetic then X(y-z) + Y(z-x) + Z(x-y)=0.
Found 2 solutions by AnlytcPhil, Edwin McCravy: Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) (Show Source): Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) (Show Source):
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let p=x, q=y, and r=z. Then the problem is:
The pth, qth, and rth terms of a sequence are X,Y,Z respectively. Show that
if the sequence is arithmetic then X(q-r) + Y(r-p) + Z(p-q)=0.
Let the sequence be arithmetic, with first term a
and common difference d, then by the formula for nth term,
we have these three equations:
Solve the first and second equations for d
Solve the first and third equations for d
Since both expressions equal d, they are equal to each other
 
Cross-multiply:
Edwin
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