SOLUTION: The sum of first three terms of gp is 37/8.The sum of the first 6 terms of the series is 3367/512.Find the first term and the common ratio

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Question 1094585: The sum of first three terms of gp is 37/8.The sum of the first 6 terms of the series is 3367/512.Find the first term and the common ratio
Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
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The sum of the first 3 terms is 37/8.
The sum of the first 6 terms is 3367/512.
So the sum of terms 4, 5, and 6, is
3367%2F512-37%2F8+=+999%2F512

Terms 4, 5, and 6 are terms 1, 2, and 3 each multiplied by the common ratio r 3 times, so the sum of terms 4, 5, and 6 is the sum of the first three terms, multiplied by the common ratio 3 times:
%2837%2F8%29%2Ar%5E3+=+999%2F512
r%5E3+=+%28999%2F512%29%2F%2837%2F8%29+=+27%2F64+=+%283%2F4%29%5E3

So the common ratio r is 3/4.

The sum of the first three terms is
a+%2B+ar+%2B+ar%5E2+=+a+%2B+%283%2F4%29a+%2B+%289%2F16%29a+=+%2837%2F16%29a+=+37%2F8
So the first term a is 2.

Answer: first term is 2; common ratio is 3/4.