SOLUTION: Please help... If {b n} is an arithmetic sequence, explain why {10^bn} must be geometric. Thank you.

Algebra ->  Sequences-and-series -> SOLUTION: Please help... If {b n} is an arithmetic sequence, explain why {10^bn} must be geometric. Thank you.       Log On


   



Question 1091756: Please help...
If {b n} is an arithmetic sequence, explain why {10^bn} must be geometric.
Thank you.

Answer by ikleyn(52790) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
To prove that the sequence 10%5Eb%5Bn%5D is a geometric progression, consider the ratio  %2810%5Eb%5Bn%2B1%5D%29%2F%2810%5Eb%5Bn%5D%29.

Since  b%5Bn%2B1%5D is an AP, you have  b%5Bn%2B1%5D = b%5Bn%5D%2Bd,  where d is the common difference of the AP, i.e. the constant term independent on "n'.


Therefore,  %2810%5Eb%5Bn%2B1%5D%29%2F%2810%5Eb%5Bn%5D%29 = %2810%5E%28b%5Bn%5D%2Bd%29%29%2F%2810%5Eb%5Bn%5D%29 = 10%5E%28b%5Bn%5D%2Bd-b%5Bn%5D%29 = 10%5Ed.


Thus the ratio of two consecutive terms 10%5Eb%5Bn%2B1%5D  and  10%5Eb%5Bn%5D  is the constant value  10%5Ed.


By the definition, it means that the sequence  10%5Eb%5Bn%5D   is a geometric progression.

The proof is completed.


-------------------
There is a bunch of lessons on arithmetic progressions in this site:
    - Arithmetic progressions
    - The proofs of the formulas for arithmetic progressions
    - Problems on arithmetic progressions
    - Word problems on arithmetic progressions
    - Mathematical induction and arithmetic progressions
    - One characteristic property of arithmetic progressions
    - Solved problems on arithmetic progressions

There is a bunch of lessons on geometric progressions in this site
    - Geometric progressions
    - The proofs of the formulas for geometric progressions
    - Problems on geometric progressions
    - Word problems on geometric progressions
    - One characteristic property of geometric progressions
    - Solved problems on geometric progressions
    - Fresh, sweet and crispy problem on arithmetic and geometric progressions
    - Mathematical induction and geometric progressions
    - Mathematical induction for sequences other than arithmetic or geometric


Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the parts of this online textbook under the topics "Arithmetic progressions" and "Geometric progressions".


Save the link to this textbook

https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/complex/ALGEBRA-II-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

into your archive and use when it is needed.