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3 7 14 27 52
Subtract the integers starting with 0, which has nth term n-1
0 1 2 3 4
That gives:
3 6 12 24 48
That's a geometric series with nth term 3∙2n-1
So the general term is
3∙2n-1 + n - 1
Checking by substituting n=1...5
3∙21-1 + 1 - 1 = 3∙20+0 = 3∙1 = 3
3∙22-1 + 2 - 1 = 3∙21+1 = 3∙2+1 = 6+1 = 7
3∙23-1 + 3 - 1 = 3∙22+2 = 3∙4+2 = 12+2 = 14
3∙24-1 + 4 - 1 = 3∙23+3 = 3∙8+3 = 24+3 = 27
3∙25-1 + 5 - 1 = 3∙23+1 = 3∙16+4 = 48+5 = 52
It checks.
Edwin