SOLUTION: Please give the recursive formula in both subscript and function. 2,-6,18,-54

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Question 1084171: Please give the recursive formula in both subscript and function.
2,-6,18,-54

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

In subscript form, the recursive formula would be


Which says "The starting term is . To get the nth term , we need to multiply the previous term by -3."
In this case, n is some positive whole number (n > 0).

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With function form, we have the same basic format just with different notation
The function form would be
f%281%29+=+2
f%28n%29+=+-3%2Af%28n-1%29
where n > 0 is a whole number.

If we plug in n = 2 to get the second term, we get
f%28n%29+=+-3%2Af%28n-1%29
f%282%29+=+-3%2Af%282-1%29 replace every n with 2
f%282%29+=+-3%2Af%281%29
f%282%29+=+-3%2A%282%29 Replace f(1) with 2 (since f%281%29+=+2 is defined above)
f%282%29+=+-6
and we get the proper second term, which is -6

If we plug in n = 3 to get the third term, we get
f%28n%29+=+-3%2Af%28n-1%29
f%283%29+=+-3%2Af%283-1%29 replace every n with 3
f%283%29+=+-3%2Af%282%29
f%283%29+=+-3%2A%28-6%29 Replace f(2) with -6 (since we just found f%282%29+=+-6 above)
f%283%29+=+18
and we get the proper third term, which is 18

The rest of the terms are generated in this recursive fashion.