SOLUTION: Here is my problem: There are two geometric sequences with 3rd term 5 and 5th term 80. What are the two possible values of the 4th term? I have my two equations of 5=ar^2 80=

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Question 1062748: Here is my problem: There are two geometric sequences with 3rd term 5 and 5th term 80. What are the two possible values of the 4th term?
I have my two equations of
5=ar^2
80=ar^4
(a is first term and r is mutliplier quantity)
I then go to 80/5 = r^4/r^2 which then ends up being 16r = r^2 and over to r^2 - 16r = 0. Completing the square gives me r^2 - 16r + 64 = 64. Problem is that then gets me right back to my pre-completing the square part. My other option is to do r(r-16) = 0 which gives me r = 0 and 16 which can't work because r = 0 doesn't give me any workable answer. So I must assume I'm doing something wrong.
Thanks for any help!

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

You should go from 80%2F5+=+r%5E4%2Fr%5E2 to 16+=+r%5E2

Solving for r leads to r+=+4 or r+=+-4. This is after you apply the square root to both sides. Don't forget to use the plus/minus.

Now that we know that r+=+4 or r+=+-4, we can use this to find the fourth term

fourth term = r*(third term)
fourth term = r*5

If r = 4, then
fourth term = r*5
fourth term = 4*5
fourth term = 20

OR

If r = -4, then
fourth term = r*5
fourth term = -4*5
fourth term = -20

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Question: There are two geometric sequences with 3rd term 5 and 5th term 80. What are the two possible values of the 4th term?

Answer: 20 or -20