SOLUTION: Find the sum of the first n positive even integer Thank you in advance

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Question 1041235: Find the sum of the first n positive even integer
Thank you in advance

Answer by ikleyn(52792) About Me  (Show Source):
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Find the sum of the first n positive even integer
Thank you in advance
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2 + 4 + 6 + . . . 2n = 2*(1 + 2 + 3 + . . . + n).     (1)

The sum (1 + 2 + 3 + . . . +n) is very well known. 

It is the sum of the first "n" positive integers.

It is also the sum of "n" terms of an arithmetic progression with the first term 1 and the common difference 1.

This sum is equal to %28n%2A%28n%2B1%29%29%2F2.

See, for example, the lessons 

    - Arithmetic progressions

    - The proofs of the formulas for arithmetic progressions 

    - Problems on arithmetic progressions  

in this site.

So, your sum (1) is equal to n*(n+1).

Let us check the first sums S%5B1%5D, S%5B2%5D, S%5B3%5D:

n=1:  S%5B1%5D = 2.                     n*(n+1) = 1*2 = 2.

n=2:  S%5B2%5D = 2 + 4 = 6.             n*(n+1) = 2*3 = 6.

n=3:  S%5B3%5D = 2 + 4 + 6 = 12.        n*(n+1) = 3*4 = 12.