SOLUTION: The area of a rectangle is 5000 ft^2. The diagonal is 10 feet longer than the length. What are the dimensions of the rectangle rounded to the nearest foot. The prompt says that t

Algebra ->  Rectangles -> SOLUTION: The area of a rectangle is 5000 ft^2. The diagonal is 10 feet longer than the length. What are the dimensions of the rectangle rounded to the nearest foot. The prompt says that t      Log On


   



Question 765200: The area of a rectangle is 5000 ft^2. The diagonal is 10 feet longer than the length. What are the dimensions of the rectangle rounded to the nearest foot.
The prompt says that this can be done on the calculator, but I can't wrap my head around it.
Any help would be appreciated!

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The area of a rectangle is A=L%2AW=5000ft%5E2.
The diagonal d is 10ft longer than the length L
The diagonal d divides rectangle into two right angle triangles, and we can use Pythagorean theorem:
d%5E2=L%5E2%2BW%5E2
if d is 10ft longer than the length L, then d=L%2B10ft
so, substitute it in d%5E2=L%5E2%2BW%5E2
d=sqrt%28L%5E2%2BW%5E2%29 and we are told that this is 10 feet longer than one side,
sqrt%28L%5E2%2BW%5E2%29=L%2B10ft........square both sides
%28sqrt%28L%5E2%2BW%5E2%29%29%5E2=%28L%2B10ft%29%5E2
L%5E2%2BW%5E2=L%5E2%2B20Lft%2B10oft%5E2
W%5E2=20Lft%2B100ft%5E2
go to A=L%2AW=5000ft%5E2 and solve it for L
L=5000%2FW......plug it in W%5E2=20L%2B100

W%5E2=20%285000%2FW%29%2B100

W%5E2=%28100000%2FW%29%2B100.....multiply by W
W%5E2%2AW=W%28100000%2FW%29%2B100W
W%5E2%2AW=cross%28W%29%28100000%2Fcross%28W%29%29%2B100W
W%5E3=100000%2B100W
W%5E3-100W-100000=0
W=47.134ft
now find L
L=5000ft%5E2%2FW
L=5000ft%5E2%2F47.134ft
L=106.08ft

check:
A=L%2AW=5000ft%5E2
A=106.08ft%2A47.134ft=5000ft%5E2
if L=106.08ft then diagonal is d=106.08ft%2B10ft=116.08ft
check if d%5E2=L%5E2%2BW%5E2
%28116.08ft%29%5E2=%28106.08ft%29%5E2%2B%2847.134ft%29%5E2
13474.5664ft%5E2=11252.9664ft%5E2%2B2221.613956ft%5E2
13474.5664ft%5E2=13474.58+ft%5E2+ rounded to whole number
13475ft%5E2=13475+ft%5E2+