Step 1. Perimeter P means adding up all 4 sides of a rectangle or P=w+w+L+L=2(w+L) where w is the width and L is the Length.
Step 2. Maximum Area A=w*L is when the rectangle is a square or where s=w=L.
Step 3. So P=2(w+L)=2(s+s)=4s.
Step 4. P=54=4s or s=54/4=13.5.
Step 5. .
Step 6. ANSWER: Maximum area is 182.25 square centimeters.
I hope the above steps were helpful.
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