SOLUTION: Working together, Bob, Sally, and Harry can dig a hole in 3.5 hours. Working alone, Harry can do it in 7 hours. Bob can do it 3/4 hours fasters than Sally. How long will it take fo

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: Working together, Bob, Sally, and Harry can dig a hole in 3.5 hours. Working alone, Harry can do it in 7 hours. Bob can do it 3/4 hours fasters than Sally. How long will it take fo      Log On


   



Question 686116: Working together, Bob, Sally, and Harry can dig a hole in 3.5 hours. Working alone, Harry can do it in 7 hours. Bob can do it 3/4 hours fasters than Sally. How long will it take for Sally to dig a hole alone?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Add their rates of working to get their time
working together
+b+ = Bob's time to dig hole in hours working alone
+s+ = Sally's time to dig hole in hours working alone
+h+ = Harry's time to dig hole in hours working alone
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given:
(1) +1%2Fb+%2B+1%2Fs+%2B+1%2Fh+=+1%2F3.5+
(2) +h+=+7+
(3) +b+=+s+-+.75+
-----------------
Substitute (2) and (3) into (1)
(1) +1%2F%28+s+-+.75%29+%2B+1%2Fs+%2B+1%2F7+=+2%2F7+
(1) +1%2F%28+s+-+.75%29+%2B+1%2Fs+=+1%2F7+
Multiply both sides by +7s%2A%28+s+-+.75+%29+
(1) +7s+%2B+7%2A%28+s+-+.75+%29+=+s%2A%28+s+-+.75+%29+
(1) +7s+%2B+7s+-+5.25+=+s%5E2+-+.75s+
(1) +s%5E2+-+14.75s+%2B+5.25+=+0+
Solve using quadratic equation
+s+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2+-+4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29+%2F+%282%2Aa%29+
+a+=+1+
+b+=+-14.75+
+c+=+5.25+
+s+=+%28-%28-14.75%29+%2B-+sqrt%28+%28-14.75%29%5E2+-+4%2A1%2A5.25+%29%29+%2F+%282%2A1%29+
+s+=+%28+14.75+%2B-+sqrt%28+217.5625+-+21+%29%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+%28+14.75+%2B-+sqrt%28+196.5625+%29%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+%28+14.75+%2B-+14.020075%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+%28+14.75+%2B+14.020075%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+28.77007+%2F+2+
+s+=+14.38504+
+.38504%2A60+=+23.1+
Sally can dig the hole alone in
14 hrs and 23 min
check:
(1) +1%2Fb+%2B+1%2F14.385+%2B+1%2F7+=+1%2F3.5+
+b+=+s+-+.75+
+b+=+14.385+-+.75+
+b+=+13.635+
(1) +1%2F13.635+%2B+1%2F14.385+%2B+1%2F7+=+1%2F3.5+
(1) +.07334+%2B+.06952+%2B+.14286+=+.28571+
(1) +.28572+=+.28571+
I think error is due to rounding off
OK