SOLUTION: Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone. Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hour

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone. Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hour      Log On


   



Question 1154714: Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone. Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hours, Howard left the job. How many hours will Edward require to finish the job working alone?
Found 5 solutions by mananth, greenestamps, MathTherapy, ikleyn, josgarithmetic:
Answer by mananth(16949) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone. Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hours, Howard left the job. How many hours will Edward require to finish the job working alone?
Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone.
He does 1/18 of job in 1 hour
Howard and Edward start the job they worked for 4 hours,
They can complete the job in 12 hours
So they can do 1/12 of the job in 1 hour
they worked for 4 hours
so they completed 4/12 of the job = 1/3 of the job
balance job = 1-1/3 = 2/3 of the job
Edward does 1/18 of job in 1 hour
for 1/3 of the job he will take (1/3)/(1/18) hours
(1/3) *18
6 hours
Edward will take 6 hours to complete the job



Answer by greenestamps(13296) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


They take 12 hours to do the job together.

In the beginning, they work together for 4 hours. The fraction of the job that gets done is 4/12 = 1/3; 2/3 of the job remains.

Edward takes 18 hours to do the job alone. To do the 2/3 of the job that remains alone, the required amount of time is 2/3 of 18 hours, or 12 hours.


Answer by MathTherapy(10719) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone. Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hours, Howard left the job. How many hours will Edward require to finish the job working alone?
6 hours is WRONG!!
If both can do the job in 12 hours, then in 4 hours, they will have done: matrix%281%2C5%2C+4%2F12%2C+or%2C+1%2F3%2C+of%2C+job%29
With 1%2F3 of work completed by both, in 4 hours, matrix%281%2C7%2C+1+-+1%2F3%2C+or%2C+2%2F3%2C+of%2C+work%2C+remains%2C+undone%29
With Edward taking 18 hours to do entire job alone, and doing 1%2F18 of job in 1 hour, time (T) taken by Edward to complete remaining 2%2F3 of job is:
T, or time taken by Edward to complete remaining 2%2F3 of job = highlight_green%28highlight%28matrix%281%2C2%2C12%2C+hours%29%29%29

Answer by ikleyn(53619) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Howard and Edward, working together, can complete a job in 12 hours. Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone.
Howard and Edward start the job. After they worked for 4 hours, Howard left the job. How many hours will Edward
require to finish the job working alone?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


        The solution in the post by @mananth is incorrect.
        Below is my correct solution.


Edward requires 18 hours to do this job alone.

He does 1/18 of job in 1 hour

Howard and Edward start the job they worked for 4 hours,

They can complete the job in 12 hours

So they can do 1/12 of the job in 1 hour

they worked for 4 hours

so they completed 4/12 of the job = 1/3 of the job

The remaining job is 1-1/3 = 2/3 of the job

Edward does 1/18 of job in 1 hour

for 1/3 of the job he will take %28%282%2F3%29%29%2F%28%281%2F18%29%29 hours = %282%2A18%29%2F3 = 36%2F3 = 12 hours.

ANSWER.   Edward will take 12 hours to complete the job.


Solved correctly.



Answer by josgarithmetic(39736) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
h, time for Howard alone to do one job
18, time for Edward to do one job

First two sentences
1%2Fh%2B1%2F18=1%2F12
1%2Fh=1%2F12-1%2F18
36%2Fh=36%281%2F12-1%2F18%29
36%2Fh=3-2
36%2Fh=1
highlight_green%28h=36%29

Last three sentences
x, how many hours Edward worked alone to finish job
(No need to know h)
%281%2F12%29%2A4%2B%281%2F18%29x=1
1%2F3%2Bx%2F18=1
6%2Bx=18
highlight%28x=12%29