Question 454834: How do you solve this step by step?
I haven't quite understood radicals yet. Found 2 solutions by Alan3354, Edwin McCravy:Answer by Alan3354(69443) (Show Source):
First the long way, then the shortcut:
______
√16x⁸y⁴
16 = 4‧4 = 2‧2‧2‧2
x⁸ = x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x
y⁴= y‧y‧y‧y
_________________________
√2‧2‧2‧2‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧x‧y‧y‧y‧y
Divide up into as many groups of 2 like factors
as possible:
_________________________________________
√(2‧2)‧(2‧2)‧(x‧x)‧(x‧x)‧(x‧x)‧(x‧x)‧(y‧y)‧(y‧y)
Write each pair as a square:
____________________
√2²‧2²‧x²‧x²‧x²‧x²‧y²‧y²
Take the individual square roots:
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
√2²‧√2²‧√x²‧√x²‧√x²‧√x²‧√y²‧√y²
The square roots and the squares cancel out,
so you erase all the squares and the square roots:
2‧2‧x‧x‧x‧x‧y‧y
4x⁴y²
Here is the one step short-cut:
______
√16x⁸y⁴
The square root of 16 is 4.
Take the square root of x⁸ by dividing the
exponent by 2, to get x⁴
Take the square root of y⁴by dividing the
exponent by 2, to get y²
Write:
4x⁴y²
Edwin