SOLUTION: PLEASE HELP ME!!! rationalize the denominator. assume all expressions under radical represent positive numbers. √(16/9xy^2) problem is all under the radical.

Algebra ->  Radicals -> SOLUTION: PLEASE HELP ME!!! rationalize the denominator. assume all expressions under radical represent positive numbers. √(16/9xy^2) problem is all under the radical.       Log On


   



Question 383712: PLEASE HELP ME!!! rationalize the denominator. assume all expressions under radical represent positive numbers. √(16/9xy^2) problem is all under the radical.

Answer by jsmallt9(3758) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
sqrt%2816%2F%289xy%5E2%29%29
As often happens in Math, there are sever ways to do this. The way I like to do it is:
1. Make the denominator a perfect square.
9 is a perfect square and so is y%5E2. Only the x in the denominator is not a perfect square. To make the denominator a perfect square, then, we just have to change x into x%5E2 somehow. This can be done by simply multiplying the numerator and denominator of the fraction by x:
sqrt%28%2816%2F%289xy%5E2%29%29%28x%2Fx%29%29
which gives us:
sqrt%28%2816x%29%2F%289x%5E2y%5E2%29%29
Now we can use a property of radicals, root%28a%2C+p%2Fq%29+=+root%28a%2C+p%29%2Froot%28a%2C+q%29, to separate the numerator and denominator into separate square roots:
sqrt%2816x%29%2Fsqrt%289x%5E2y%5E2%29
The denominator, being the square root of a perfect square, simplifies easily:
sqrt%2816x%29%2F3xy
The numerator has a perfect square factor, 16. So we can simplify that, too.
Using another property of radicals, root%28a%2C+p%2Aq%29+=+root%28a%2C+p%29%2Aroot%28a%2C+q%29, we can separate the factors into their own square roots:
%28sqrt%2816%29sqrt%28x%29%29%2F3xy
And the square root of 16 is 4:
%284sqrt%28x%29%29%2F3xy
This is a simplified expression with a rational denominator.