SOLUTION: I have such a hard time doing this problem: Write Standard Equation of Parabola, Given Focus: (-2,3)and Directrix: x=2.

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Question 170164: I have such a hard time doing this problem: Write Standard Equation of Parabola, Given Focus: (-2,3)and Directrix: x=2.
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First we need to find the vertex:

X-coordinate of the vertex: Simply average the x coordinate of the focus (-2) with the directix (2) to get %28-2%2B2%29%2F2=0%2F2=0

So the x-coordinate of the vertex is x=0. This means that h=0

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Y-coordinate of the vertex: This value is equal to the y-coordinate of the focus. So the y-coordinate of the vertex is y=3. This means that k=3


So the vertex is (0,3)


Now that we have the vertex, we can use that to find the distance from the focus to the vertex.

Since the focus (-2,3) is 2 units from the vertex (0,3), this means that p=2

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Now let's find the equation:

Since the focus is (-2,3) and the directrix is x=2, this means that the parabola is opening to the left like this



Photobucket - Video and Image Hosting


-4p%28x-h%29=%28y-k%29%5E2 Start with the standard equation (for parabolas that open up to the left)


-4%282%29%28x-0%29=%28y-3%29%5E2 Plug in p=2, h=0, and k=3


-8%28x-0%29=%28y-3%29%5E2 Multiply


So the standard equation is -8%28x-0%29=%28y-3%29%5E2