SOLUTION: What is the equation that represents an ellipse with foci at (3, 2) and ( - 9, 2) that passes through the point ( - 3, 10)? Show all steps and provide the answer (the ellipse's

Algebra ->  Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections -> SOLUTION: What is the equation that represents an ellipse with foci at (3, 2) and ( - 9, 2) that passes through the point ( - 3, 10)? Show all steps and provide the answer (the ellipse's      Log On


   



Question 1194678: What is the equation that represents an ellipse with foci at (3, 2) and ( - 9, 2) that passes through the point ( - 3, 10)? Show all steps and provide the answer (the ellipse's equation).

Answer by ikleyn(52799) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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What is the equation that represents an ellipse with foci at (3,2) and (-9,2)
that passes through the point (-3,10)? Show all steps and provide the answer
(the ellipse's equation).
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From the given data, the major axis is horizontal line y = 2.


The center of the ellipse is the point (%283+%2B+%28-9%29%29%2F2,2) = (-3,2).


The focal distance between the foci is 3+9 = 12 units;
the eccentricity "c" (half of the focal distance) is c = 12/2 = 6 units.


Since the ellipse passes through the point (-3,10) with the same x-coordinate 
as the center has, it implies that the minor semi-axis "b" of the ellipse 
has the length of  b = 10 - 2 = 8.


Hence, the major semi-axis "a" is  a = sqrt%28b%5E2+%2B+c%5E2%29 = sqrt%288%5E2+%2B+6%5E2%29 = sqrt%28100%29 = 10.


Now the equation of the ellipse is

    %28x%2B3%29%5E2%2Fa%5E2 + %28y-2%29%5E2%2Fb%5E2 = 1,

or

    %28x%2B3%29%5E2%2F10%5E2 + %28y-2%29%5E2%2F8%5E2 = 1.    ANSWER

Solved.