Question 1186658: An ellipse has vertices (2 − √ 61, 5) and (2 + √ 61, 5), and its minor axis is 12 units long. Find its standard equation and its foci.
Found 2 solutions by MathLover1, ikleyn: Answer by MathLover1(20850) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
An ellipse has vertices ( , ) and ( , ), and its minor axis is units long.
Find its standard equation and its foci.
center is half way between vertices
( , )=( , )=( , )=> and
minor axis is =>
........plug in known
...............plug in coordinates of vertices ( , )
so, your equation is:
for an ellipse with major axis parallel to the x-axis, the Foci (focus ) are defined as :
( , ), ( , )
find
or
( , )=( , )
( , ) =( , )
Answer by ikleyn(52798) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! .
An ellipse has vertices (2 − √ 61, 5) and (2 + √ 61, 5), and its minor axis is 12 units long.
Find its standard equation and its foci.
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It can be done (and it should be done) in much shorter way, than @MathLover1 does it.
It does not require so intensive calculations.
Looking at the foci coordinates, you see that they are on the horizontal line y = 5.
So, the major axis is horizontal, parallel to x-axis, and the length of the horizontal axis is
- = .
Hence, the length of the major semi-axis "a" is half of it, i.e. a = .
The length of the minor semi-axis is b = = 6.
The center of the ellipse is the point (2,5).
THEREFORE, the standard form equation of the ellipse is
+ = 1. ANSWER
The distance from the center to the focus is c = = = = 5.
The foci are (2+5,5) = (7,5) and (2-5,5) = (-3,5).
Solved.
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