SOLUTION: What are the foci of the hyperbola with the equation y²/12-x²/5 = 1

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Question 1184368: What are the foci of the hyperbola with the equation y²/12-x²/5 = 1
Answer by ikleyn(52799) About Me  (Show Source):
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From the given equation of the hyperbola, you have these two equations for its semi-axis "a"  and  "b"


    a^2 = 12;  b^2 = 5.


The hyperbola is open vertically up and down.  The transverse axis is vertical y-axis; the imaginary axis is horizontal x-axis.


Vertical semi-axis (transverse) is  a = sqrt%2812%29.


The vertices of the hyperbola are the point  (0,sqrt%2812%29)  and  (0,-sqrt%2812%29)  on y-axis.



For the half the distance "c" between the foci we have this equation


    c = sqrt%28a%5E2+%2B+b%5E2%29 = sqrt%2812+%2B+5%29 = sqrt%2817%29 = 4.1231 (rounded).


The foci are these points  F1 = (0,sqrt%2817%29)  and  (0,-sqrt%2817%29)  on y-axis.


On hyperbola canonical equation see the lesson
    - Hyperbola definition, canonical equation, characteristic points and elements
in this site.