SOLUTION: The length of the major axis of the ellipse below is 11, and the length of the red line segment is 4. How long is the blue line segment?

Algebra ->  Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections -> SOLUTION: The length of the major axis of the ellipse below is 11, and the length of the red line segment is 4. How long is the blue line segment?       Log On


   



Question 770374: The length of the major axis of the ellipse below is 11, and the length of the red line segment is 4. How long is the blue line segment?



Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I'm trying to read your mind.  

I will guess that the red line is the semi-minor-axis, b.

I will guess that the blue line you want to find connects the top
(co-vertex) to a focal point (or focus).  

The semi-major axis is 1%2F2 of the major axis, a, so a = 11%2F2.




First we find c, which is the distance from the center to the focus.

All elipses have the property

c² = a² - b²

c² = %2811%2F2%29%5E2 - 4²

c² = 121%2F4 - 16

c² = 121%2F4 - 64%2F4

c² = 57%2F4

By the Pythagorean theorem,


(blue line)² = c² + b²

(blue line)² = 57%2F4 + 4²

(blue line)² = 57%2F4 + 16

(blue line)² = 57%2F4 + 64%2F4

(blue line)² = %2857%2B64%29%2F4

(blue line)² = 121%2F4

blue line = sqtr%28121%2F4%29

blue line = 11%2F2

So the blue line is equal to the semi-major axis.

Edwin