I'm trying to read your mind.
I will guess that the red line is the semi-minor-axis, b.
I will guess that the blue line you want to find connects the top
(co-vertex) to a focal point (or focus).
The semi-major axis is
of the major axis, a, so a =
.
First we find c, which is the distance from the center to the focus.
All elipses have the property
c² = a² - b²
c² =
- 4²
c² =
- 16
c² =
-
c² =
By the Pythagorean theorem,
(blue line)² = c² + b²
(blue line)² =
+ 4²
(blue line)² =
+
(blue line)² =
+
(blue line)² =
(blue line)² =
blue line =
blue line =
So the blue line is equal to the semi-major axis.
Edwin